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put down用法解析

put down可以表示:

1.记下

Never put anything down on paper which might be used in evidence against you at a later date.

一定不要写下任何书面的东西,以免日后被用作对你不利的证据。

Please put down what he said.

请记下他的话。

2.付(定金)

He bought an investment property for $100,000 and put down $20,000.

他以10万美元买下一处投资性地产,并支付了2万美元的定金。

We've put down a 5% deposit on the house.

我们已支付了房款的5%作为订金。

Now you've finally got enough money together to put down a deposit on your dream home.

现在,你们终于凑足了钱,可以去为梦寐以求的房子交订金了。

3. 镇压(或叛乱);扑灭

Soldiers went in to put down a rebellion.

军队出动镇压叛乱。

The army put down the rebellion.

军队镇压了叛乱。

The British soon put down the rebellion.

英国人很快平息了叛乱。

The government put down an armed rebellion last week.

上星期政府镇压了一次武装叛乱。

The fire had been put down before it took the forest.

火在蔓延到森林前就被扑灭了。

4. 贬低;奚落;使窘迫

I know that I do put people down occasionally.

我知道我确实偶尔会奚落别人。

Racist jokes come from wanting to put down other kinds of people we feel threatened by.

开种族主义色彩的玩笑是因为我们想羞辱那些对我们构成了威胁的其他种族。

5. 杀死(具危险性或生病的动物)

Magistrates ordered his dog Samson to be put down immediately.

治安官们勒令立即将他的狗萨姆森杀掉。

She finally agreed to have the wretched animal put down.

她最后同意用药结束这头可怜的动物的生命。

6.放下;铺设;扎根

After two rings I put down the phone

响了两声后,我放下了电话。

I put down the sun visor to shade my eyes from the light.

我拉下遮阳板来遮挡耀眼的阳光。

I had to stop at the traffic lights and put down the sun visor to shade my eyes from the light.

我不得不在红绿灯处停车,然后放下遮阳板来遮挡阳光。

Mishka put down a heavy shopping bag.

米什卡把一个沉重的购物袋放下。

He put down the bag carefully and said, "Thank you so much."

他小心翼翼地放下包,然后说道:"非常感谢。"

Danny put down his glass.

丹尼放下了玻璃杯。

Hearing that there was an emergency case, the doctor put down his chopsticks and left at once.

听说有急诊,医生撂下筷子就走。

The waitress whipped the plate away and put down my bill.

服务员把盘子撤走,放下了我的账单。

They put down wooden boards, and laid new carpets on top.

他们铺好木地板,在上面铺上新地毯。

When they got to Montana, they put down roots and built a life.

到了蒙大拿后,他们便在那里扎根并过上了新生活。

put down as 估计;把……看成

I'll put you down as a yes.

我把你看作赞同者。

I'll put you down as a no.

我就当你是反对了。

I'd put them both down as retired teachers.

我看他们俩都是退休教师。

I'm up, I'm down不是“我上上下下”,真正意思你想不到

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生活里总是免不了询问他人的意愿/表明自己的意愿,

其实英语中有一些非常简单的介词就可以表达,

今天就一起来学习这些简单又地道的用法吧!

01.

Up

朋友问你是否想做某事,这时你需要表示自己的意愿:

Express interest / eagerness: 表明兴趣 / 做…的热情

Up 的字面意思是“上”,up for sth 可以表示“我很感兴趣”,“很想做你提议的这件事”:

Are you up for it? 你想做这件事吗?Are you up for Thai food? 你想吃泰国菜吗?Are you up for a few beers? 你想喝两杯啤酒吗?Are you up for a movie? 你想看电影吗?Are you up for some karaoke? 你想唱卡拉OK吗?

另外也可以接动名词 up for doing sth,表示想做某事:

Are you up for watching a movie? 你想看电影吗?

回答这个问题时,一般人们会直接说:

Yes, that sounds great! 好啊,听起来很棒!

当然直接用这个句式回复也没错:

I'm up for it! 我想去!

在工作场合中有时也会听到:

Are you up for some overtime? 你想加会儿班吗?

如果是老板问的,恐怕就别无选择啦。

02.

Down

Down 的用法和 up 类似:

Are you down? 你愿意吗?Are you down for it? 你想做这件事吗?Are you down for something? 你想要点什么吗?

回答的时候:

I'm down. 我愿意。I'm down for something: 我想要…I'm down for Thai food: 我想吃泰国菜I'm down for a movie: 我想看电影I'm down to do something: 我想做…

外国人最常用这句话来回答:

I'm down for whatever. 好啊,都行。

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downtown什么意思

downtown什么意思

down,下面、在……下面、向下、沿着,以down为前缀的单词也不少,其他的例子还有:downstream, downhill, downside, etc.

town,城镇、市镇,指的是那种人们工作和生活的地方,包含了很多房子、店铺、工作场所、娱乐场所的地方,通常比村庄大、比城市小。

包含town的单词还有:hometown, uptown, Chinatown, etc.

downtown,沿着路走进城镇,市中心的、在市中心的、朝着市中心的。

值得注意的是,downtown是美式英语的用法,英式英语中常常使用central, centrally。

此外,与downtown对应的是uptown,up是上,向上,和down是反义词。uptown是远离市中心的、向着城镇北部的(尤其是非商业区、非工业区的,至于为什么是北,上北下南大家都知道吧~)、向着市郊的。

和downtown一样,uptown也是美式英语的用法呢。

学单词,只记住意思可不行,会用才行,小伙伴们可以在评论区造句,我们一起学习哦!我先来:

造句:I work downtown, but live uptown.

Downtown的英文解释:

[UK] central, centrally

in or to the central part of a city

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