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英语量词用法!

常用语法

场景1:当和外国友人走在公园,突然看到一群鸽子。

这时候你是不是就会说:

There are many pigeons 或者a lot of呢?

场景2:当说三张纸的时候,是不是很习惯说:“three papers”?

paper是不可数名词。正确说法是:three pieces of paper。

◆◆量词用法整理+讲解◆◆

量词可以用于描述可数名词比如a herd of elephants(一群大象), 也可以描述不可数名词;比如three pieces of paper(三张纸)。

1、描述一群...量词+群+of+名词

一群人 a/an crowd/group/army/team/of people;

一群牛、象、马、天鹅 a herd of cattle/elephants/horses/swans

一群鸟、鹅、母鸡、羊、燕子a flock of birds/geese/hens/goats/swallows

一群猎狗、狼 a pack of hounds/wolves

2、描述一丝/点/层

一丝怀疑 a shadow of doubt

一线未来之光 a glimpse of future

一缕月光 a streak of moonlight

一层霜/雪/糖霜 a layer of frost/snow/cream

3. piece块;片;段;项;件;篇;首;幅;张

a piece of bread/paper/wood/furniture/land/advice/news/meat/cloth/music...

4、英译“一阵”

一阵哭泣/喝彩/炮击/雷声

a burst of tears/cheers/gunfire/thunder

一阵泪雨/瓢泼大雨/夸夸其谈

a flood of tears/rain/boasts

5. A pair of 在英语需要成双成对的表达:

a pair of glasses (一副眼镜)

a pair of scissors (一把剪刀)

a pair of spectacles (一副眼镜)

a pair of trousers (一条裤子)

a pair of pants (一条裤子)

a pair of pliers(一把剪钳)

6、最常用英语量词用法例举

a drop of water 一滴水

a flood of moonlight 一片月光

a flood of light 一大片强光

a flood of people人潮如涌

a flood of words口若悬河

a flood of tears泪如泉涌

a wisp of smoke 一缕烟/一股烟

a wisp of a smile 一丝微笑

a pane of glass 一块玻璃

a layer of rock 一层岩石

a cloud of smoke 一团烟雾

a beam of light 一束光线

a blade of grass 一片草叶

a block of wood 一块木头

a cube of sugar 一块方糖

a roll of newspaper 一卷报纸

a cone of ice cream 一个蛋卷冰淇淋

a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力

a stack of hay 一堆乾草

a loaf of bread 一个面包

a grain of rice 一粒米

a cake of soap 一块肥皂

a dash of salt 一撮盐

a coil of wire 一卷电线

a roll of tobacco一卷烟草

a roll of bread 一块面包

a ball of wool 一个毛线球

a glimmer of hope 一线希望

a thread of hope一线希望

a thread of smoke一缕青烟

a piece of such cord一根细丝

a thread of water细细的一条流水

a mouthful of sweet country air一口新鲜的乡村空气

a handful of corn 一把玉米

a handful of people 少数几个人

a group of people [trees, houses]一群人[一片树林, 一片房子]

an army of elephants 一群大象

a pack / throng of wolves 一群狼

a batch of dogs 一群狗

a brood of chicks 一群小鸡

a hive of bees 一群蜜蜂

a host of monkeys 一群猴子

a school of fish 一群鱼

a swarm of locusts 一群蝗虫

a team / field of horses一群马

a gang of elks 一群驼鹿

a burst of laughter 一阵笑声

a gust of wind 一股风

a web of railroad 铁路网

a train of thoughts 一连串的想法

a nice cup of tea 一杯好茶

a thin coat of ice 一层薄冰

a stagnant pool of water 一潭死水

a beautiful stretch of field 一片美丽的原野

a pair of glasses 一副眼镜

a pair of scissors 一把剪刀

a pair of pliers一把钳子

a pair of spectacles 一副眼镜

a pair of trousers 一条裤子

a pair of shoes一双鞋

a pair of pant 一条裤子

a pair of dancers一对舞伴

a pair of stairs一段楼梯

a pair of pliers 一把剪钳

a piece of paper 一张纸

a piece of information 一条消息

an article of clothes 一件衣物

a cup of water 一杯水

a packet of cigarettes 一盒香烟

a basket of vegetables 一篮子蔬菜

“剪刀”的英文真的不是knife!

【每日一句】

Can I borrow your scissors, please?

能借一下你的剪刀吗?

scissor 剪刀

(注意scissor在实际运用中一般是复数形式)

a scissor 一瓣刀

a pair of scissors 一把剪刀

【口语拓展】

The scissors are sharp.

剪刀很锋利。

The scissors are blunt.

剪刀不锋利/钝。

tape 胶带

This tape is quite sticky!

这个胶带粘力不错。

paper tape 纸胶带

plastic tape 塑料胶带

duct tape 布料胶带

You might need scissors to cut the duct tape.

你可能需要剪刀来剪布胶带啊。

【实用对话】

A: Excuse me, do you have scissors?

打扰一下,你有剪刀吗?

B: Yes. How many pairs do you need?

是的。你需要几把?

A: Two please.

两把,谢谢。

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